Australians ordered to evacuate as firefighters struggle to contain bush fires

Residents defend a property from a bush fire at Hillsville near Taree, 350km north of Sydney on Nov 12, 2019. PHOTO: AFP
A firefighter defends a property from a bush fire at Hillville near Taree, 350km north of Sydney, on Nov 12, 2019. PHOTO: AFP
Residents stay out of their homes as firefighters put out a bush fire in the residential area of Sydney, on Nov 12, 2019. PHOTO: AFP
A bush fire burns outside a property near Taree, on Nov 12, 2019. PHOTO: AFP
A Rural NSW Fire Service plane drops fire retardant on an out-of-control bush fire near Taree, on Nov 12, 2019. PHOTO: AFP
A car sprayed with fire retardant is seen after a bush fire in the residential area of Sydney, on Nov 12, 2019. PHOTO: AFP
A bush fire burns near Taree, 350km north of Sydney, on Nov 12, 2019 PHOTO: AFP

SYDNEY (REUTERS) - Australian officials ordered people in several communities, including a major tourist destination, to evacuate immediately on Wednesday (Nov 13) as firefighters struggled to contain bush fires raging across the country's east coast.

While a cool change overnight brought some relief for firefighters in New South Wales (NSW) state, attention shifted to its northern neighbour Queensland, where hot, dry and windy conditions had created a severe fire danger.

Authorities issued a "leave immediately" warning, the highest level, for several areas including Noosa, a popular beachside holiday destination 150km south of Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland.

"Conditions are now very dangerous and firefighters may soon be unable to prevent the fire advancing," Queensland Fire and Emergency Services (QFES) said in the emergency warning. "The fire may pose a threat to all lives directly in its path."

QFES has dispatched a waterbombing aircraft to try to help contain the fire. It later said one its water-bombing helicopters crashed while battling a fire in Pechey, west of Brisbane, though the pilot escaped with minor injuries.

Noosa Mayor Tony Wellington told Reuters many of the residents in the affected north, accessible only by ferry or via the beach, had already evacuated earlier this week.

But he added that winds were picking up, "making things particularly tricky. There are plenty of crews battling the fire, including two helicopters."

Bush fires are a common and deadly threat in Australia's hot, dry summers, but the ferocity and early arrival of this year's outbreak in the southern hemisphere spring has caught many by surprise.

They have so far claimed three lives.

Blazes have been spurred by extremely dry conditions after three years of drought in parts of NSW and Queensland, which experts say has been exacerbated by climate change.

Around 150 fires were burning across both states by mid-afternoon local time.

More than 1.1 million ha of land have been either burnt or burning, and the hot and windy conditions are set to spike again next week.

"We will not have all these fires contained before then," NSW Rural Fire Service Commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons told reporters in Sydney on Wednesday morning.

"We will not have all these fires contained and locked up for many, many weeks. Unfortunately, what we need is rain. What we need is meaningful rain. And there is certainly nothing in the forecast for the foreseeable future that's going to make any discernible difference to the conditions that we are experiencing."

Some 50 homes were destroyed in NSW on Tuesday, but no deaths were reported as warning systems and evacuation plans ahead of what officials said was the greatest threat in at least a decade appeared to save lives.

"It was just chewing up everything," Ms Karen Weston told Australian Broadcasting Corp of a fire near Taree on the mid-north coast. "I've survived two other bush fires before this but never anything like this," Ms Weston said from an evacuation centre.

Academy award winning actor Russell Crowe tweeted photos and video footage on Wednesday of firefighters using helicopters to waterbomb his property near Nana Glen, an inland rural community some 580km north of Sydney in NSW.

Mr Crowe said the property had"lost a couple of buildings", some fires were still burning and "we are out of water."

CLIMATE POLITICS

The fires have sparked increasingly acrimonious debate over Australia's climate change policies, with the ruling conservative Liberal Party and the minor opposition Australian Greens exchanging barbs.

Former deputy prime minister and current lawmaker Barnaby Joyce was among those who have suggested that climate activists were at least partly responsible for the fires by lobbying to reduce so-called "back burns", fires deliberately lit to clear out dry undergrowth.

Deputy Prime Minister Michael McCormack, meanwhile, said link between the fires and the government's support of the coal industry were "the ravings of some pure, enlightened and woke capital city greenies."

Prime Minister Scott Morrison, who has repeatedly declined to comment on climate change during the current crisis, called for moderation in the debate on Tuesday evening.

Mr Fitzsimmons waded in on Wednesday, saying when asked:"We are mindful that the science is suggesting, and we are experiencing, that fire seasons are starting earlier and are extending longer," he said. "There is no doubt that this drought is having a profound effect."

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