Against Whitewashing

The Recent History of Anti-Racist Action in the British Archives Sector

Authors

  • Alicia Chilcott St Bride Foundation
  • Kirsty Fife UCL/Leeds Conservatoire
  • James Lowry City University of New York (CUNY)
  • Jenny Moran Archives and Records Association
  • Arike Oke Black Cultural Archives
  • Anna Sexton University College London
  • Jass Thethi Intersectional GLAM CIC

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33137/ijidi.v5i1.34731

Keywords:

anti-racist action, archives, British archives sector, structural racism, white supremacy

Abstract

This article is an account of recent activity in the U.K. archives sector against white supremacy which is written by a number of people active in the work. Through our work, we are aware of previous initiatives in this area, but written sources about the history of this work are patchy at best. This account offers a description of recent activity so that it is “on record”. We recognise that a historical account of previous efforts would be valuable, but that is not our objective here. This article offers a statement of the problem of white supremacy in the U.K.’s archives sector. It then provides an overview of the work of organisations such as the Black Cultural Archives (BCA), The National Archives (TNA), and the Archives and Records Association (ARA). This is background for more grassroots activities and networks, which are described in the article. The article discusses the events at the ARA 2019 conference, which was a flashpoint for resistance to white supremacy in the profession, before discussing a number of subsequent activities that sought to define a vision for the profession in which white supremacy and other violent power structures are abolished. The article concludes by offering some thoughts about the future of this work.

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Author Biographies

Alicia Chilcott, St Bride Foundation

Alicia Chilcott (alicia.chilcott@live.co.uk) is Assistant Archivist at St Bride Library, London. She researched protocols for describing racist records whilst a student of the University of Liverpool Centre for Archive Studies and has co-chaired a subsequent working group aiming to establish a UK set of protocols.

Kirsty Fife, UCL/Leeds Conservatoire

Kirsty Fife (k.fife.12@ucl.ac.uk) is a PhD student in the Department of Information Studies and University College London and a Lecturer in Popular Music at Leeds Conservatoire. Their PhD research explores memory, history, and archival practice in UK DIY music communities. Kirsty is also a qualified archivist with a background of working in outreach, community engagement, and public service roles for organisations including the UK Parliamentary Archives, National Science and Media Museum, and Hoxton Hall.

James Lowry, City University of New York (CUNY)

James Lowry (james.lowry@qc.cuny.edu) is Assistant Professor in the Graduate School of Library and Information Studies at Queens College, City University of New York (CUNY). He is an Honorary Research Fellow at the University of Liverpool, where he was former co-director of the Centre for Archive Studies (LUCAS). James is the founder and director of the Archival Technologies Lab at CUNY and he is the series editor for the Routledge Studies in Archives book series.

Jenny Moran, Archives and Records Association

Jenny Moran (jenny.moran@archives.org.uk) has been an archivist since 1994 and is old enough to have worked with many community groups and on the MLA Diversity and Inclusion Toolkits. At Northamptonshire Archives she worked on the flagship Black History Project which mapped the Black presence in the county through research, worked with communities on preserving their records, and created a permanent archive of the memories of community members. She is currently the joint manager of the Record Office for Leicestershire, Leicester and Rutland, home of the famous Thomas Cook Archive, and the Diversity Portfolio holder on the board of the Archives and Records Association. 

Arike Oke, Black Cultural Archives

Arike Oke (arike.oke@bcaheritage.org.uk) is the Managing Director for Black Cultural Archives—the home of Black British history. She is a board member for the National Archives’ strategic Unlocking Archives initiative, advises BAFTA as a Heritage Board member, advises UK Government as part of the Cross Government Windrush Working Group, and is a fellow of the Arts Council’s Museums and Resilient Leadership programme.

Anna Sexton, University College London

Anna Sexton (a.sexton.11@ucl.ac.uk), Lecturer in Archives and Records in the Department of Information Studies at University College London, is an archivist whose interests include research use of government administrative data, participatory archive practice, community-based research, record access and rights issues, archival ethics, and new thinking around digital records and computational methods. Anna holds a PhD and MA in Archives and Records Management from UCL and has twenty years of experience working across the archive sector and academia—most recently as Head of Research at The National Archives. Anna is also the current Deputy Director for Collaborations and Partnerships for the London Arts and Humanities Partnership (LAHP) AHRC Doctoral Training Partnership.

Jass Thethi, Intersectional GLAM CIC

Jass Thethi (Intersectional.glam@gmail.com) is the founder, principal trainer, and managing director of Intersectional GLAM. Intersectional GLAM is dedicated to re-imagining Galleries, Libraries, Archives, and Museums (GLAM sector) through an intersectional lens by dismantling the historically colonial and hetero-patriarchal practices.

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Published

2021-02-20